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C42200 Brass vs. S35000 Stainless Steel

C42200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S35000 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42200 brass and the bottom bar is S35000 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 46
2.3 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
78
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 350
740 to 950
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 610
1300 to 1570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 570
660 to 1160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 32
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
14
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 110
28 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 49 to 1460
1070 to 3360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.5 to 19
46 to 56
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 18
34 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
4.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 21
42 to 51

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.070 to 0.11
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
72.7 to 76.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.070 to 0.13
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0.8 to 1.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 8.7 to 13.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0

Comparable Variants