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C42200 Brass vs. ZK60A Magnesium

C42200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ZK60A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42200 brass and the bottom bar is ZK60A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
46
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 46
4.5 to 9.9
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
18
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 350
170 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 610
320 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 570
230 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
29 to 30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 32
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
13
Density, g/cm3 8.6
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 110
14 to 29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 49 to 1460
570 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
63
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.5 to 19
47 to 49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 18
55 to 56
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
66
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 21
19 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
92.5 to 94.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.8 to 1.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 8.7 to 13.2
4.8 to 6.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.45 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3