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C42500 Brass vs. AWS E80C-B8

C42500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E80C-B8 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42500 brass and the bottom bar is AWS E80C-B8.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 49
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 630
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 590
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
9.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
6.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
89

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 130
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 64 to 1570
740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.9 to 20
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 19
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 22
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
8.0 to 10.5
Copper (Cu), % 87 to 90
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
85.5 to 90.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.25 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 6.1 to 11.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5