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C42500 Brass vs. C64200 Bronze

Both C42500 brass and C64200 bronze are copper alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42500 brass and the bottom bar is C64200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 49
14 to 35
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 360
330 to 390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 630
540 to 640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 590
230 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
980
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
29
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 130
73 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 64 to 1570
240 to 470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.9 to 20
18 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 19
18 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 22
20 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
6.3 to 7.6
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 87 to 90
88.2 to 92.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.5 to 2.2
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 3.0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 6.1 to 11.5
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5