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C42500 Brass vs. C84800 Brass

Both C42500 brass and C84800 brass are copper alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42500 brass and the bottom bar is C84800 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 49
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 630
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 590
100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
830
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
27
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 130
34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 64 to 1570
53
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
6.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.9 to 20
7.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 19
9.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 22
8.2

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 87 to 90
75 to 77
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
5.5 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 3.0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 6.1 to 11.5
13 to 17
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7