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C42600 Brass vs. EN AC-48000 Aluminum

C42600 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-48000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42600 brass and the bottom bar is EN AC-48000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
73
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 40
1.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 830
220 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 810
210 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
10
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.4 to 140
2.2 to 3.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 2970
300 to 510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 27
23 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 23
31 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 33
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 29
10 to 15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
80.4 to 87.2
Copper (Cu), % 87 to 90
0.8 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0.050 to 0.2
0.7 to 1.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0.020 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
10.5 to 13.5
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 5.3 to 10.4
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15