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C42600 Brass vs. SAE-AISI F2 Steel

C42600 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI F2 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42600 brass and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI F2 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 830
710 to 2360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1520
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
42
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
10
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
32
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
50

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 27
24 to 81
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 23
22 to 49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 33
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 29
21 to 71

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
1.2 to 1.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Copper (Cu), % 87 to 90
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.050 to 0.2
92.6 to 95.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.020 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.0 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 5.3 to 10.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0