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C42600 Brass vs. SAE-AISI T15 Steel

C42600 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI T15 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42600 brass and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI T15 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 830
830 to 2240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1690
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
43
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
16
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
250
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 27
26 to 71
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 23
22 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 33
5.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 29
26 to 70

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
1.5 to 1.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.8 to 5.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
4.8 to 5.3
Copper (Cu), % 87 to 90
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0.050 to 0.2
67.5 to 73.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0.020 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
11.8 to 13
Vanadium (V), % 0
4.5 to 5.3
Zinc (Zn), % 5.3 to 10.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0