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C42600 Brass vs. C10500 Copper

Both C42600 brass and C10500 copper are copper alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42600 brass and the bottom bar is C10500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 40
2.8 to 51
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
43
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 470
150 to 210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 830
220 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 810
75 to 400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
100
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
32
Density, g/cm3 8.7
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.4 to 140
11 to 90
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 2970
24 to 680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 27
6.8 to 12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 23
9.1 to 14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 33
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 29
7.8 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 87 to 90
99.89 to 99.966
Iron (Fe), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Phosphorus (P), % 0.020 to 0.050
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.034 to 0.060
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.3 to 10.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050

Comparable Variants