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C42600 Brass vs. C15900 Copper

Both C42600 brass and C15900 copper are copper alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42600 brass and the bottom bar is C15900 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 40
6.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
43
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 470
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 830
720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 810
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
280
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
48
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
49

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
30
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.4 to 140
37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 2970
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 27
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 23
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 33
80
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 29
26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.76 to 0.84
Carbon (C), % 0
0.27 to 0.33
Copper (Cu), % 87 to 90
97.5 to 97.9
Iron (Fe), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.040
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Oxygen (O), % 0
0.4 to 0.54
Phosphorus (P), % 0.020 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.66 to 0.74
Zinc (Zn), % 5.3 to 10.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0