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C42600 Brass vs. C71000 Copper-nickel

Both C42600 brass and C71000 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42600 brass and the bottom bar is C71000 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
49
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 830
320 to 560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1150
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
6.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
6.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
37
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
8.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 27
10 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 23
12 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 33
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 29
12 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 87 to 90
73.5 to 80.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.050 to 0.2
0.5 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.050 to 0.2
19 to 23
Phosphorus (P), % 0.020 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.3 to 10.4
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants