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C42600 Brass vs. C71640 Copper-nickel

Both C42600 brass and C71640 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42600 brass and the bottom bar is C71640 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 830
490 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 810
190 to 460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
7.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
40
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 2970
130 to 750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
8.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 27
15 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 23
16 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 33
8.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 29
16 to 21

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 87 to 90
61.7 to 67.8
Iron (Fe), % 0.050 to 0.2
1.7 to 2.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.050 to 0.2
29 to 32
Phosphorus (P), % 0.020 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.3 to 10.4
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5