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C42600 Brass vs. C74500 Nickel Silver

Both C42600 brass and C74500 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 73% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42600 brass and the bottom bar is C74500 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 40
3.0 to 24
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
44
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 470
310 to 380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 830
390 to 700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 810
380 to 600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
9.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
29
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.4 to 140
12 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 2970
620 to 1540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 27
13 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 23
14 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 33
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 29
13 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 87 to 90
63.5 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.050 to 0.2
9.0 to 11
Phosphorus (P), % 0.020 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.3 to 10.4
21.2 to 27.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants