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C42600 Brass vs. C86100 Bronze

Both C42600 brass and C86100 bronze are copper alloys. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42600 brass and the bottom bar is C86100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 40
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 830
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 810
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
9.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
24
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.4 to 140
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 2970
530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 27
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 23
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 33
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 29
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
4.5 to 5.5
Copper (Cu), % 87 to 90
66 to 68
Iron (Fe), % 0.050 to 0.2
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.5 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.020 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 5.3 to 10.4
17.3 to 25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0