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C42600 Brass vs. C99300 Copper

Both C42600 brass and C99300 copper are copper alloys. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42600 brass and the bottom bar is C99300 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 40
2.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 830
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 810
380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
9.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
35
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
70
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.4 to 140
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 2970
590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
8.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 27
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 23
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 33
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 29
22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
10.7 to 11.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 87 to 90
68.6 to 74.4
Iron (Fe), % 0.050 to 0.2
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 0.050 to 0.2
13.5 to 16.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0.020 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 5.3 to 10.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3