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C42600 Brass vs. N08330 Stainless Steel

C42600 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N08330 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42600 brass and the bottom bar is N08330 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 40
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
76
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 470
360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 830
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 810
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
1050
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
32
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
5.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
77
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.4 to 140
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 2970
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 27
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 23
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 33
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 29
13

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 87 to 90
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0.050 to 0.2
38.3 to 48.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.0050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.050 to 0.2
34 to 37
Phosphorus (P), % 0.020 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.75 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0 to 0.025
Zinc (Zn), % 5.3 to 10.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0