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C43000 Brass vs. 6005A Aluminum

C43000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 6005A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C43000 brass and the bottom bar is 6005A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
69
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 55
8.6 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
26
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 410
120 to 180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 710
190 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 550
100 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
180 to 190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
47 to 50
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
150 to 170

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 150
24 to 29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 82 to 1350
76 to 530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 23
20 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
27 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
72 to 79
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 25
8.6 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
96.5 to 99.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 87
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.5 to 0.9
Tin (Sn), % 1.7 to 2.7
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 9.7 to 14.3
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15