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C43000 Brass vs. 6101A Aluminum

C43000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 6101A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C43000 brass and the bottom bar is 6101A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
68
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 55
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
26
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 410
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 710
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 550
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
55
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 150
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 82 to 1350
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 23
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
84
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 25
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
97.9 to 99.3
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 87
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.9
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Tin (Sn), % 1.7 to 2.7
0
Zinc (Zn), % 9.7 to 14.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1