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C43000 Brass vs. 713.0 Aluminum

C43000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 713.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C43000 brass and the bottom bar is 713.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
71
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 55
3.9 to 4.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
27
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 410
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 710
240 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 550
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.6
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 150
8.7 to 9.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 82 to 1350
210 to 220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 23
22 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
28 to 29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 25
10 to 11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
87.6 to 92.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 87
0.4 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 1.7 to 2.7
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 9.7 to 14.3
7.0 to 8.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25