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C43000 Brass vs. 771.0 Aluminum

C43000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 771.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C43000 brass and the bottom bar is 771.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 55
1.7 to 6.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 710
250 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 550
210 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
140 to 150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
82

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.6
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 150
4.4 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 82 to 1350
310 to 900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 23
23 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
29 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
54 to 58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 25
11 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
90.5 to 92.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.060 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 87
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.8 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 1.7 to 2.7
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 9.7 to 14.3
6.5 to 7.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15