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C43000 Brass vs. ASTM B541 Gold

C43000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM B541 gold belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C43000 brass and the bottom bar is ASTM B541 gold.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 55
6.0 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
38
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 410
410 to 690
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 710
670 to 1180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 550
480 to 900

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
90
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1110
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
7.7 to 12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
4.0 to 6.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
17

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 150
65 to 91
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 82 to 1350
1090 to 3830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
3.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
9.0
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 23
11 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
9.8 to 14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 25
36 to 63

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 84 to 87
13.5 to 15.5
Gold (Au), % 0
70.5 to 72.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Platinum (Pt), % 0
8.0 to 9.0
Silver (Ag), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Tin (Sn), % 1.7 to 2.7
0
Zinc (Zn), % 9.7 to 14.3
0.7 to 1.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4