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C43000 Brass vs. EN 1.5113 Steel

C43000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.5113 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C43000 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.5113 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 55
11 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
72
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 410
360 to 540
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 710
580 to 900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 550
320 to 770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
2.0
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 150
91 to 96
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 82 to 1350
270 to 1570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 23
21 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
20 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 25
17 to 26

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 87
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
97 to 97.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.6 to 1.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 1.7 to 2.7
0
Zinc (Zn), % 9.7 to 14.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0