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C43000 Brass vs. SAE-AISI F2 Steel

C43000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI F2 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C43000 brass and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI F2 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 710
710 to 2360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1520
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
42
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
10
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
32
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
50

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 23
24 to 81
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
22 to 49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 25
21 to 71

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
1.2 to 1.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 87
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
92.6 to 95.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 1.7 to 2.7
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.0 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 9.7 to 14.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0