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C43000 Brass vs. C17200 Copper

Both C43000 brass and C17200 copper are copper alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C43000 brass and the bottom bar is C17200 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 55
1.1 to 37
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
45
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 410
330 to 780
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 710
480 to 1380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 550
160 to 1250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 150
4.2 to 500
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 82 to 1350
110 to 5720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 23
15 to 44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
16 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 25
16 to 46

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.2
Beryllium (Be), % 0
1.8 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 87
96.1 to 98
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 1.7 to 2.7
0
Zinc (Zn), % 9.7 to 14.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5