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C43000 Brass vs. C37100 Brass

Both C43000 brass and C37100 brass are copper alloys. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C43000 brass and the bottom bar is C37100 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 55
8.0 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 57 to 86
43 to 71
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
40
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 410
260 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 710
370 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 550
150 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
30

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
23
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 150
38 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 82 to 1350
110 to 750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 23
13 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
14 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 25
12 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 84 to 87
58 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0.6 to 1.2
Tin (Sn), % 1.7 to 2.7
0
Zinc (Zn), % 9.7 to 14.3
36.3 to 41.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4