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C43000 Brass vs. C41500 Brass

Both C43000 brass and C41500 brass are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C43000 brass and the bottom bar is C41500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 55
2.0 to 42
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 30 to 100
62 to 90
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 57 to 86
36 to 75
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 410
220 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 710
340 to 560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 550
190 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
30
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 150
11 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 82 to 1350
160 to 1340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 23
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
12 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 25
12 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 84 to 87
89 to 93
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 1.7 to 2.7
1.5 to 2.2
Zinc (Zn), % 9.7 to 14.3
4.2 to 9.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants