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C43000 Brass vs. C63020 Bronze

Both C43000 brass and C63020 bronze are copper alloys. They have 79% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C43000 brass and the bottom bar is C63020 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 55
6.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
44
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 410
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 710
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 550
740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
29
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 150
63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 82 to 1350
2320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 23
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 25
35

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 11
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 87
74.7 to 81.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
4.0 to 5.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.2 to 6.0
Tin (Sn), % 1.7 to 2.7
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 9.7 to 14.3
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5