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C43000 Brass vs. C67300 Bronze

Both C43000 brass and C67300 bronze are copper alloys. They have 73% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C43000 brass and the bottom bar is C67300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 55
12
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 30 to 100
91
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
41
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 410
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 710
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 550
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
870
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
830
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
95
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
23
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 150
55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 82 to 1350
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 23
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 25
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 87
58 to 63
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0.4 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Tin (Sn), % 1.7 to 2.7
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 9.7 to 14.3
27.2 to 39.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5