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C43000 Brass vs. C71640 Copper-nickel

Both C43000 brass and C71640 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C43000 brass and the bottom bar is C71640 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 710
490 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 550
190 to 460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
7.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
40
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 82 to 1350
130 to 750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
8.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 23
15 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
16 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
8.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 25
16 to 21

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 84 to 87
61.7 to 67.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
1.7 to 2.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
29 to 32
Tin (Sn), % 1.7 to 2.7
0
Zinc (Zn), % 9.7 to 14.3
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5