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C43000 Brass vs. C82200 Copper

Both C43000 brass and C82200 copper are copper alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C43000 brass and the bottom bar is C82200 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 55
8.0 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 30 to 100
60 to 96
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 710
390 to 660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 550
210 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
46

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
55
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 150
49 to 66
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 82 to 1350
180 to 1130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 23
12 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
13 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 25
14 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.35 to 0.8
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 87
97.4 to 98.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Tin (Sn), % 1.7 to 2.7
0
Zinc (Zn), % 9.7 to 14.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5