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C43000 Brass vs. C96200 Copper-nickel

Both C43000 brass and C96200 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C43000 brass and the bottom bar is C96200 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 55
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 710
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 550
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1150
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1100
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
36
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 150
68
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 82 to 1350
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 23
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 25
12

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 87
83.6 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
1.0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 1.7 to 2.7
0
Zinc (Zn), % 9.7 to 14.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5