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C43000 Brass vs. N08028 Stainless Steel

C43000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N08028 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C43000 brass and the bottom bar is N08028 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 55
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 30 to 100
80
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
80
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 410
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 710
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 550
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
37
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
6.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
240

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 150
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 82 to 1350
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 23
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 25
12

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 28
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 87
0.6 to 1.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
29 to 40.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
30 to 34
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 1.7 to 2.7
0
Zinc (Zn), % 9.7 to 14.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0