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C43400 Brass vs. 6008 Aluminum

C43400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 6008 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C43400 brass and the bottom bar is 6008 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
69
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 49
9.1 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
26
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 390
120 to 170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 690
200 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 560
100 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
49
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 32
160

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 120
24 to 28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 57 to 1420
76 to 360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
21 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
28 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 41
77
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 24
9.0 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
96.5 to 99.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 87
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.5 to 0.9
Tin (Sn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 11.4 to 15.6
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15