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C43400 Brass vs. ASTM A182 Grade F24

C43400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A182 grade F24 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C43400 brass and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F24.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 49
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
74
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 390
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 690
670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 560
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
460
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 32
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
4.0
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
33
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
61

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 120
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 57 to 1420
570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 41
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 24
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0.0015 to 0.0070
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.2 to 2.6
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 87
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
94.5 to 96.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.12
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.45
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.060 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 11.4 to 15.6
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0