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C43400 Brass vs. Commercially Pure Silver

C43400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while commercially pure silver belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C43400 brass and the bottom bar is commercially pure silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
71
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 49
1.1 to 29
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.37
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
26
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 390
120 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 690
190 to 340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
240
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
100
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 32
87

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
10

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
3.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
13
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
4.9 to 8.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
6.9 to 10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 41
170
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 24
9.5 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 84 to 87
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
99.9 to 100
Tin (Sn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 11.4 to 15.6
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1