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C43400 Brass vs. EN 2.4878 Nickel

C43400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 2.4878 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C43400 brass and the bottom bar is EN 2.4878 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 49
13 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
78
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 390
750 to 760
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 690
1210 to 1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 560
740 to 780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1030
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
80
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 120
150 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 57 to 1420
1370 to 1540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
41 to 42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 41
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 24
37 to 39

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.2 to 1.6
Boron (B), % 0
0.010 to 0.015
Carbon (C), % 0
0.030 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23 to 25
Cobalt (Co), % 0
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 87
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
43.6 to 52.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0070
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.8 to 3.2
Zinc (Zn), % 11.4 to 15.6
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.030 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0

Comparable Variants