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C43400 Brass vs. CC493K Bronze

Both C43400 brass and CC493K bronze are copper alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C43400 brass and the bottom bar is CC493K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 49
14
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 690
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 560
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 32
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
32
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 120
33
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 57 to 1420
89
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
6.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
8.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 41
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 24
10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 87
79 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
5.0 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0.4 to 1.0
5.2 to 8.0
Zinc (Zn), % 11.4 to 15.6
2.0 to 5.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0