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C43400 Brass vs. CC498K Bronze

Both C43400 brass and CC498K bronze are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C43400 brass and the bottom bar is CC498K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 49
14
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 690
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 560
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
920
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
73
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 32
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
32
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 120
30
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 57 to 1420
72
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
8.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 41
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 24
9.3

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 87
85 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0.4 to 1.0
5.5 to 6.5
Zinc (Zn), % 11.4 to 15.6
3.0 to 5.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0