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C43400 Brass vs. Solder Alloy 114

C43400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while solder alloy 114 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C43400 brass and the bottom bar is solder alloy 114.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
30
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 49
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.41
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
11
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 690
37

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
38
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
240
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
180
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
170
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
44
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 32
9.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
95
Density, g/cm3 8.6
9.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
760

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
1.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
11
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
1.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
2.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 41
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 24
3.4

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.25
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 87
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
58.4 to 60.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0.4 to 1.0
39.5 to 40.5
Zinc (Zn), % 11.4 to 15.6
0 to 0.0010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0