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C43400 Brass vs. Nickel 22

C43400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while nickel 22 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C43400 brass and the bottom bar is nickel 22.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
220
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 49
49
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
84
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 390
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 690
790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 560
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 32
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
70
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 120
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 57 to 1420
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 41
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 24
24

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 87
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
2.0 to 6.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.015
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
12.5 to 14.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
50.8 to 63
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 11.4 to 15.6
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0