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C43400 Brass vs. Sintered 2014 Aluminum

C43400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while sintered 2014 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C43400 brass and the bottom bar is sintered 2014 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 49
0.5 to 3.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 690
140 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 560
97 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 32
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
10
Density, g/cm3 8.6
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 120
1.0 to 5.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 57 to 1420
68 to 560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
13 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
20 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 41
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 24
6.2 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.5 to 96.3
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 87
3.5 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.2
Tin (Sn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 11.4 to 15.6
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.5