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C43400 Brass vs. C37700 Brass

Both C43400 brass and C37700 brass are copper alloys. They have 73% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C43400 brass and the bottom bar is C37700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 49
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 54 to 94
45
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
39
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 390
270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 690
400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 560
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 32
30

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
23
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 120
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 57 to 1420
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 41
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 24
13

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 84 to 87
58 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
1.5 to 2.5
Tin (Sn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 11.4 to 15.6
35.7 to 40.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5