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C43400 Brass vs. C38000 Brass

Both C43400 brass and C38000 brass are copper alloys. They have 71% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C43400 brass and the bottom bar is C38000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 49
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
39
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 390
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 690
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 560
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
800
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
22
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 120
50
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 57 to 1420
74
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 41
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 24
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 87
55 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
1.5 to 2.5
Tin (Sn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 11.4 to 15.6
35.9 to 43.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5