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C43400 Brass vs. C64200 Bronze

Both C43400 brass and C64200 bronze are copper alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C43400 brass and the bottom bar is C64200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 49
14 to 35
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 390
330 to 390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 690
540 to 640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 560
230 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
980
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 32
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
29
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 120
73 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 57 to 1420
240 to 470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
18 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
18 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 41
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 24
20 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
6.3 to 7.6
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 87
88.2 to 92.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.5 to 2.2
Tin (Sn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 11.4 to 15.6
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5