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C43400 Brass vs. C67600 Bronze

Both C43400 brass and C67600 bronze are copper alloys. They have 73% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C43400 brass and the bottom bar is C67600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 49
13 to 33
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
40
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 390
270 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 690
430 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 560
170 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 32
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
23
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 120
63 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 57 to 1420
140 to 680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
15 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
16 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 41
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 24
14 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 84 to 87
57 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0.4 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0.5 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.050 to 0.5
Tin (Sn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.5 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 11.4 to 15.6
35.2 to 41.6
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants