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C43400 Brass vs. C68300 Brass

Both C43400 brass and C68300 brass are copper alloys. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C43400 brass and the bottom bar is C68300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 49
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 54 to 94
60
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
40
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 390
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 690
430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 560
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
23
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 120
56
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 57 to 1420
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 41
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 24
14

Alloy Composition


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Antimony (Sb), % 0
0.3 to 1.0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 87
59 to 63
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.090
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.3 to 1.0
Tin (Sn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.050 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 11.4 to 15.6
34.2 to 40.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5