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C43400 Brass vs. C73500 Nickel Silver

Both C43400 brass and C73500 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C43400 brass and the bottom bar is C73500 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 54 to 94
73 to 88
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 22 to 84
65 to 75
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 690
380 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
1140
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
1090
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
6.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 32
6.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
35
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
4.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
12 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
13 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 41
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 24
13 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 84 to 87
70.5 to 73.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
16.5 to 19.5
Tin (Sn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 11.4 to 15.6
5.7 to 13
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants