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C43500 Brass vs. ASTM A182 Grade F5a

C43500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A182 grade F5a belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C43500 brass and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F5a.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 8.5 to 46
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
74
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 310
450
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 530
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 480
520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
510
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
8.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
9.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
4.5
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
69

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 44 to 120
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65 to 1040
700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 17
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 17
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 18
20

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 83
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
91.4 to 95.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.44 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 15.4 to 20.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0