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C43500 Brass vs. AWS E3155

C43500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E3155 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C43500 brass and the bottom bar is AWS E3155.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 8.5 to 46
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 530
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
70
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 17
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 17
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 18
20

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 83
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
23.3 to 36.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 15.4 to 20.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0