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C43500 Brass vs. AWS ERNiCrMo-3

C43500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ERNiCrMo-3 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C43500 brass and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCrMo-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 8.5 to 46
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 530
870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
80
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 17
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 17
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 18
25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 83
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0
58 to 68.9
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.2 to 4.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.4
Zinc (Zn), % 15.4 to 20.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5